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故本研究的目的在發展台灣版簡明疲憊量表(BFI-Taiwan Form)與台灣版安德森症狀量表(MDASI-Taiwan Form),並檢測其信效度;及了解癌症患者的疲憊、症狀困擾及對日常生活活動 ... 篇名 發展台灣版簡明疲憊量表(BFI-TaiwanForm)與台灣版安德森症狀量表(MDASI-TaiwanForm)及信效度檢測 並列篇名 DevelopmentandValidationoftheBriefFatigueInventory-TaiwanFormandM.D.AndersonSymptomInventory-TaiwanForm 作者 張愛萍 關鍵字 癌症;疲憊;症狀困擾;日常生活活動功能干擾;台灣版簡明疲憊量表;台灣版安德森症狀量表;cancer;fatigue;symptomdistress;interferencewithusualfunctioning;BFI-TaiwanForm;MDASI-TaiwanForm 出版品名稱 臺北醫學大學護理學系碩士暨碩士在職專班學位論文 卷期/出版年月 2003年 學位類別 碩士 指導教授 林佳靜 內容語文 繁體中文 中文摘要 與癌症有關的疲憊,是癌症患者一個最困擾、最盛行、也最容易被忽視的共同症狀。

癌症症狀困擾是主觀的經驗,會嚴重干擾癌症患者的日常生活活動功能,更影響到癌症患者的生活品質。

使用簡單的、有效的、可信賴的、靈敏的、由癌症患者自我評估的測量工具,才能確實的評估出癌症患者的疲憊及癌症症狀困擾與日常生活活動功能干擾的嚴重程度。

故本研究的目的在發展台灣版簡明疲憊量表(BFI-TaiwanForm)與台灣版安德森症狀量表(MDASI-TaiwanForm),並檢測其信效度;及了解癌症患者的疲憊、症狀困擾及對日常生活活動功能干擾的嚴重程度與相關性。

本研究為描述性相關性研究,採結構式問卷訪談調查,以方便取樣方式於南部區域醫院以上腫瘤科住院及門診患者為對象,共收集200位個案資料。

研究工具有:台灣版簡明疲憊量表、台灣版安德森症狀量表、簡式情緒狀態量表、台灣版SF-36健康評估量表、Karnofsky功能狀況量表。

台灣版簡明疲憊量表與台灣版安德森症狀量表信度檢定採內在一致性Cronbach’sα及再測信度,效度檢定採建構效度、鑑別效度及效標效度,並以接受化學治療癌症患者重複測量的差異來檢定量表的敏感度。

結果顯示,台灣版簡明疲憊量表疲憊強度與生活干擾強度Cronbach’sα為.89與.91,再測信度r=.80與.97。

台灣版安德森症狀量表症狀強度與生活干擾強度Cronbach’sα為.85與.93,再測信度r=.97與.96。

並皆有良好之建構效度、鑑別效度及效標效度、與敏感度。

大多數的癌症患者會經歷到中至重度嚴重程度的疲憊、各種癌症症狀困擾與對日常生活活動功能的干擾,與癌症有關的疲憊及癌症症狀困擾會干擾癌症患者的日常生活活動功能,疲憊及癌症症狀嚴重程度越高,日常生活活動的干擾嚴重程度也越高。

本研究發展的台灣版簡明疲憊量表(BFI-TaiwanForm)與台灣版安德森症狀量表(MDASI-TaiwanForm)能提供癌症照護專業人員快速、確實的評估出癌症患者的疲憊及癌症症狀困擾與日常生活活動功能干擾的嚴重程度,迅速提供適當的照護措施,提昇癌症患者的生活品質。

英文摘要 Fatigueisthemostdistressing,prevalent,andignorantcommonsymptomsincancerpatients.Cancersymptomdistressissubjectivesenseandexperienceofcancerpatients,thatseriouslyinterferewithusualfunctioningandaffectqualityoflife.Itrequiresasimple,available,reliable,sensitiveandself-reportedinstrument,toassessaccurateseveritylevelsoffatigueandinterferencewithusualfunctioningofcancerpatients.Thepurposesofthisstudywasto(1)DevelopmentandValidationoftheBriefFatigueInventory-TaiwanFormandM.D.AndersonSymptomInventory-TaiwanForm.(2)Exploretheseveritylevelsoffatigue,cancersymptomdistress,andinterferencewithusualfunctioningofcancerpatients,andcorrelationbetweenthem.Across-sectionaldescriptivecorrelationaldesignwasadoptforthestudyandthestructuredquestionnaireinterviewwasused.TwohundredeligiblesubjectswererecruitedbyconveniencesamplingfromtheoncologyinpatientsandoutpatientsinSouthernTaiwan.TheinstrumentsincludedBFI-TaiwanForm,MDASI-TaiwanForm,ShortForm-POMS,SF-36-TaiwanForm,andKPS.Thevalidationwereestablishingreliabilitybyinternalconsistency(Cronbach’sα)andtest-retestreliability,andvaliditybyconstruct,discriminantandcriterionvalidity.Thesensitivitywaspresentedbycomparingtherepeatedmeasurescoresofreceivedchemotherapypatients.ThestudyresultsrevealedthatfatigueandinterferenceintensityoftheBFI-TaiwanFormCronbach’sαwere.89and.91,test-retestreliabilityrwere.80and.97.SymptomdistressandinterferenceintensityoftheMDASI-TaiwanFormCronbach’sαwere.85and.93,test-retestreliabilityrwere.97and.96.Bothinstrumentshavegoodconstruct,discriminantcriterionvalidity,andsensitivity.Mostofthecancerpatientsexperiencedmoderatetosevereseveritylevelsoffatigue,symptomdistressandinterference.Cancer-relatedfatigueandsymptomdistresswereinterferewithusualfunctioningofcancerpatients.Severitylevelsoffatigueandsymptomdistresswerehigh,thelevelsofinterferencewerehigher.BFI-TaiwanFormandMDASI-TaiwanFormproviderapidlyandaccurateassessmentoftheseveritylevelsoffatigue,symptomdistressandinterferencewithusualfunctioningincancerpatientstoprofessionals.Namelyprovidespropernursinginterventionandimprovethequalityoflifeincancerpatients. 主題分類 醫藥衛生 > 社會醫學 護理學院 > 護理學系碩士暨碩士在職專班 參考文獻 中文部分:行政院衛生署(2001).衛生統計--台灣地區主要死亡原因統計.台北:行政院衛生署。

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陳瓊瑤(1999).乳癌生存者生活品質品質及其相關因素的探討.長庚大學護理學研究所碩士論文。

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2009。

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